What Is Persistent Storage?
Persistent storage, or nonvolatile storage, involves using data storage devices that can retain data after the device is powered off. The Kubernetes architecture initially offered only ephemeral storage volumes that were bound to the lifecycle of containers.
This type of storage works for stateful applications but does not allow you to retain data beyond the scope of the container. Later versions of Kubernetes storage introduced persistent storage volumes that enable you to build stateful applications.

